While they do have some characteristics in common, it’s the differences that will determine which type of sealer best fits your project. Water-based lacquer is gradually becoming one of the most widespread types of lacquer used to refinish kitchen cabinets. Nitrocellulose lacquer – the finish is characterized by its evaporative property. It also will clean such surfaces to remove any grease or grime. Even the names of the car colors are familiar to old guys. You should not use them for thinning oil-based stains or water-based stains. With oil-based lacquer all basic ingredients are harmful. This type of finish was originally used to finish cars but has since been adapted for use on furniture and other projects. The most helpful division is between catalyzed and non-catalyzed. Benefits of Lacquer over Paint. Lacquer can also contain pigments, which change your wood’s color. It also exhibits a fair degree of resistance to water and volatile substances. Varnish and lacquer ... Water-based varnishes form yet another group which are low on toxicity and easy to maintain. Next, lacquer is a solvent that quickly absorbs into the skin when wet, and instantly evaporates when you don't. It consists of two or three components: binder, solvent and optionally filler. Nitrocellulose Lacquer. Both water- and solvent-based sealers act as decorative and protective topcoats for concrete and are applied after concrete curing is complete. Walk over to the sink and wash it off. Now try the lacquer and see the results. To use solvent-based vs. water-based ... that is the question. Making the right choice will decide the project leads to completion successfully. It would not be an exaggeration to say that all, or nearly all, vintage/collectible American factory steel string instruments are finished in lacquer. They are frequently present in acetone, ethers and alkyl esters. Lacquer can be described as a transparent paint. I don't have an explosion proof set up and would like to use something safer and more enviromentally friendly. It provides a protective coating over wood and metal. Forum Responses (Finishing Forum) From Paul Snyder, forum technical advisor: It depends on the properties you need from the finish. Last but not least, there are nitrocellulose lacquers. Nitrocellulose lacquer is an evaporative finish that has been used for many years already. They are changing to water base because it is safer for the workers. I do open the door and windows while spraying but I could still be taking a chance.Iam thinking about changing to water based lacquers. It also dries faster and costs lesser. Water-Based Lacquer. Water based also provides the resistance to re-emulsification and durability of solvent based products. This type of varnish dries quickly, within 15 to 30 minutes, and does not crack or form bubbles. When using a brush, fumes become less of an issue and an accident with an open flame is less likely to occur. Mostly GM auto paint in the 50s 60s 70s. Oil based lacquer, also known as transparent alkyd paint, most of the time uses alkyd as a binder and white spirit as solvent. Lacquers are resin-based solutions emulsified (made into liquid) by solvents (oils) which dry into a hard transparent film when exposed to air. There are many wood finishes available in the market but these lacquer and polyurethane are the most popular wood finishes and these are mostly used by the armature and seasoned woodworkers so much. They are designed to protect the concrete from wear and tear and are the primary means of providing chemical and stain resistance for concrete. General Finishes water-based Pre-Cat Lacquer clear-drying wood finish uses new technology in the polymer manufacturing process. The exception is conversion varnish, which thins with xylene (xylol) or an equivalent solvent supplied by the manufacturer. Lacquer is thinner compared to varnish, but it’s also stronger. This novel formula produces a smaller and smoother particle, which translates into a big increase in film clarity. Due to health risks and environmental considerations involved in the use of solvent-based lacquers, the water based lacquers came into existence. Lacquer is a solvent based, synthetic coating, so it gives your wood a high-gloss look. Lacquer spray is by far the preferred method of applying lacquer. It is the least toxic and most durable of all three types of lacquers. The reason for this is low VOC ( volatile organic compounds). The most UV … The water based lacquers finish is the most economical way to meet the environmental legislation. Wood Lacquer vs. Varnish. Some Ford type enamels were used. Lacquer Vs Polyurethane: which should you use. You have an indelible mark that even lacquer thinner has a tough time removing. I need to finish some bedroom units and am just wondering what alternatives there are to nc lacquer. Water-based UV coatings can be considered aesthetically equivalent to bicomponent acrylic and polyurethane solvent-based coatings. I hate water base lacquer, it takes twice as many coats to get the same sheen as a solvent base. ROLEASE™ Solvent- and Water-Based Release Lacquers are resins either dissolved in a solvent or as a water-based emulsion. There making a lot of water based finish products now. Solvent based paint Its the same as original lacquers like nitro cellulose and acrylic lacquers. Pour some black water based paint on your hand. It contains about 30% resin and 50% water, with lesser amounts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether (3%), ethanol (6%), and a waxy blend (8%). Varnish vs. Lacquer. Water based lacquers are very different products from solvent based lacquers. Water-Based Lacquer. Mark I am wondering if you have ever used crystalac water based. Dividing the finishes by their thinners, however, is not helpful. This is a mixture of solvents used to dissolve plastics and resins. However, this variety of lacquer also tends to become yellow over time. If the lacquer thinner contains either amyl, ethyl, or both, you can use them to thin out the gloss or sheen on surfaces. I am curious to know if there are great advantages to either water-based lacquer vs. water-based Urethane. The term "lacquer" often is … The chemical, water and yellowing resistance are superior to competitors, waterborne or solvent. Dividing the finishes by their thinners, however, is not helpful. It is highly flammable and emits harmful fumes, and also has a strong odor. A lacquer paint for wood is a type of finish that is solvent-based. Wood lacquer and varnish are similar coatings that are often confused with each other. Solvent-based nitrocellulose lacquer has been the dominant finish used by U.S. musical instrument factories for steel string guitars, archtop guitars, banjos and mandolins since the 1920’s. As I mentioned above, the very first performance value that makes solvent based lacquers so endearing to the end-user is its 100% burn-in capabilities. Water-based lacquer – this lacquer finish is less toxic, odorless and more durable than other oil-based finishes. Comparing it with nitrocellulose, it can last for an extra period of 5 years. These sealers add to aesthetics, including gloss and long-term color enhancement. How do they perform in comparison to nc laquer? The Goudey line of Pre Catalyzed Lacquers offers a water clear hard finish with greater durability and resistance to marring, water, alcohol as well as household cleaning products than traditional nitrocellulose lacquers. Water-based lacquers refer to lacquers that are derived to be less hazardous and toxic for the consumers. Solvent-based lacquers are volatile, flammable, and toxic. Lacquer-based paints gave way to solvent-based paints, which have now given way to water-based, or waterborne, paints. Most likely it all goes away. Coatings frequently take their name from the binder, or resin, from which they’re made. ROLEASE 73-119 – The water-based product is an acrylic resin marketed as a milky-white liquid with an ammonia-like odor. But these aren’t the only parts that make up a coating. Knowing the facts about solvent-based vs. water-based sealers will make all the difference in your outdoor paver project. Glycol ether is the solvent for retarding water based material you can also use that for retarding regular solvent lacquers If you use too much your coating will never dry. Is anyone using water based lacquer to spray finish cabinets? Nitrocellulose Lacquer. The range is composed of both pigmented and transparent products. Most of these solvent-based finishes thin with lacquer thinner. Epoxies, alkyds and urethanes are all examples of resins that give a coating their name. It is long-lasting but tends to yellow in time. It has an evaporative property that is unique among the other types of lacquers. Conventional Solvent Based Lacquers The reputation of our conventional solvent based lacquers is a result of years of real-world experience, using only the finest raw materials and backing it up with the industry's most stringent quality control testing program. The other thing to know is that you can add the retarder too fast and “shock” the material. The exception is conversion varnish, which thins with xylene (xylol) or an equivalent solvent supplied by the manufacturer. Most lacquer contains shellac and alcohol, which bind together to make a durable protective film around the wood. The most helpful division is between catalyzed and non-catalyzed. Lacquer Spray. I've been using urethane and am wondering if there is a reason one might switch to using lacquer. “Burn-in” is the function in which the next coat of lacquer melts, or “burns” into the previous coat. Lacquers are made up of plasticizers, dissolved nitrocellulose, and color pigments. Acrylic Lacquer. SOLVENT-BASED VS. WATER-BASED SEALERS. The best way to remove the sheen is by putting the thinner into a spray device. It isn't flammable and non toxic to breath.There most likely getting a large insurance break by changing over … Most of these solvent-based finishes thin with lacquer thinner. Water-based lacquer is cheaper than solvent-based ones though. Also, using a brush reduces certain inherent risks from lacquers. It is a much more environmentally friendlier option than the above mentioned lacquers since it doesn’t contain the same toxic chemicals, yet it is still durable and scratch resistant. Water-based coatings vs. solvent-based coatings. It was first used as a finish for automobiles but later on became the most favored finish for cabinets and other types of furniture. Water-based conversion Varnish is a clear drying, two-component, post-catalyzed urethane topcoat for use when ultimate durability is necessary Enduro Pre-Cat Lacquer General Finishes water-based Pre-Cat Lacquer clear-drying wood finish uses new technology in the polymer manufacturing process nitro base was from the 1920s-30s and acrylic lacquer came later which is what all the classic Fenders were painted with. Shocking information, but true. Water-based lacquers offer extra durability compared to oil-based finishes. Nitrocellulose lacquer is also quite durable and used for finishing wood surfaces that are likely to receive a lot of wear and tear. It was first used on automobiles and later found its way to wood furniture. 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